关于PSL(2,11)的一个新刻画
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.11871127)


A New Characterization of PSL(2,11)
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    摘要:

    设G是有限群,|G|表示G的阶。若|G|恰有n个不同的素因子,称G为Kn-群。设g∈G,o(g)表示元素g的阶,令m(G)=∑g∈G〖SX(1〖o(g)〖SX)。h(G)表示G中最高阶元素的阶。为了推广有限群的数量刻画,提出用数量h(G)和m(G)刻画有限单群。先用h(G)和m(G)确定|G|的素因子和|G|的范围,再用单群分类定理证明G同构于目标单群。最终证明了:若G为K4-群,则GPSL(2,11)当且仅当m(G)=m(PSL(2,11))且h(G)=h(PSL(2,11))。结论说明K4-单群PSL(2,11)可以通过h(G)和m(G)唯一刻画,推广了关于PSL(2,11)前期数量刻画的相关工作。

    Abstract:

    Let G be a finite group, and |G|denotes the order of G. If |G| has exactly n distinct prime factors, G is called a K n- groups. Let g∈G, and o(g)denotes the order of g. Define m(G)=∑ g∈G〖SX(〗1〖〗o(g)〖SX)〗, and let h(G) denotes the maximum order of elements in G. To generalize the quantitative characterization of finite groups, it is proposed to use the quantities h(G) and m(G)to characterize finite simple groups. First, the prime factors of |G|and the range of G are determined using h(G)and m(G), then apply the classification theorem of finite simple groups to prove that G is isomorphic to the target simple group. It is ultimately proved that if G is a K 4-group, then G PSL(2,11) if and only if m(G)=m(PSL(2,11)) and h(G)=h(PSL(2,11)). The conclusion demonstrates that the simple K 4-group PSL(2,11) can be uniquely characterized by h(G) and m(G), extending previous work on the quantitative characterization of PSL(2,11).

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罗杨梅,何立官.关于PSL(2,11)的一个新刻画[J].重庆师范大学学报自然科学版,2026,43(1):93-97

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-16